What does bradycardia refer to?

Bradycardia refers to a slower than normal heart rate, specifically defined as a heart rate that is less than 60 beats per minute. This condition can occur for various reasons, including increased vagal tone, certain medications, or medical conditions affecting the heart's electrical conduction system. In many cases, bradycardia can be benign, especially in athletes, but it can also indicate underlying health issues that may require medical attention. Therefore, understanding that bradycardia specifically denotes a heart rate below the typical range of 60 beats per minute is crucial for recognizing and addressing this cardiovascular condition effectively.